Digital Book World did a $45 webcast yesterday on e-textbook trends. Happily, they provided a free summary today because the news isn't new and instead confirms what we knew.
U.S.
director of Bowker Market Research, Carl Kulo, who presented his
research, predicts e-textbooks will take off in the standard prediction
range: 3 - 5 years, the rate of take off now for the past 15 - 20 years.
Hey, don't laugh, predict this often enough and it's bound to right.
But
digital sales are increasing -- "Despite the stagnation of digital
textbook adoption, some publishers are reporting that a significant
portion of their revenue is 'digital'.” -- with Pearson reporting that
50% percent digital revenue.
So
let's ask this: if e-textbooks aren't selling, what is? Homework
systems? Tools like e-portfolios? Course design and faculty development
services delivered digitally?
What
purpose does a textbook serve? To dump information, advice, activities,
assignments, guidelines into a single device -- for years a print
device bound by covers and held by string and glue -- so that an
instructor could direct students to read, do, discuss, remember, write
about, lab about, and even learn about what the book covered.
Students
are right -- simply taking that print thing and dumping into a PDF and
delivering it on a screen does suck compared to having the print book.
It's like difference between drinking a fresh gin and tonic on a sunny
afternoon on the back porch overlooking a quiet beach from drinking a
gin and tonic that was poured a few days ago and delivered flat and
diluted for your drinking pleasure in a place where the view is of the
brick wall across from you stuck-shut window in the room with no a.c..
Sure, it's still a gin and tonic, but it don't look and taste the same,
and isn't improved by being in a hot room with no breeze and no view.
Now
we do PDF-based e-books because they're cheap, fast, and make more
money than they lose for being cheap and fast and allow us to say to the
market we have lower-priced options and books that can be read on an
iPhone (even though Bowker finds most students prefer laptops still),
and other reasons.
e-textbooks
will take off -- are taking off in fact -- when and where the word
'book' means something different than what the print thing is. Where the
purposes and contents and activities once in print live a native
digital life, with a digital rationale, where things are unbound from
covers and rebound to learning purposes and needs.
While publishers are increasingly creating and selling digital materials and students increasingly have the devices on which to consume that content, only 3% of students last semester used a digital textbook as their primary course material (for a specific course). That’s down from 4% for the fall semester.So it goes.
Overwhelmingly, students prefer print, according to the survey of 1,540 undergraduate college students at both four-year and two-year institutions of higher education.
When asked why, about half “prefer the look and feel of print;” nearly half say they like to highlight and take notes in the textbooks; and a third cite that they can’t re-sell digital textbooks.